#1855

مؤلف : فاطمة ياقوت الإبياري

الزوار : 441

القراءات العشر المتواترة باللغة الإنجليزية

  • عدد الصفحات: 337
(الأحد ٢٢ يناير ٢٠١٢ء) الناشر : مجهول

Transliteration Table

4

Foreword

14

Acknowledgements

17

The Author's Ijazah Certificates of The 10 Major Qirā'āt

18

Preface

21

Introduction

22

The Benefits of The Qira'at

24

Ash-Shāțibiyyah's Codes Letters

26

Rules of The 10 Qirā'āt

28

1. Al-Isti ādthah

28

2. Who Reads The Basmalah Between 2 Sūrahs

29

3. The Differences of the Qurra' in Sürat al-Fatihah

30

4. Al-Madd ul-Fari/Derived Elongation

31

5. The Pronoun of Ha al-Kināyah

32

6. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of The Qurra'

33

7. Ithhār (Clarity) and (Al-Idghām Aş-Ŝaghīr)

36

A- Idghām of Dal-Qad into 8 letters (for Some Qurra')

36

B- Idgham of Dthāl-Idth into 6 letters

37

C- Al-Idghām Aş-şaghīr of Lam-Hal and Bal

38

8. Idghām of Letters Which Are Close In Makhraj

41

9. The 2 Types of Ishmam with a Harakah or a Letter

42

10. The rules of the 2nd of 2 Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

43

11. The Repetitive Istifhām (Mukarrar) of The 10 Qurra'

44

12. Two Adjacent Hamzahs Between 2 Words

45

(A) When The 2 Hamzahs Differ in Their Harakāt

45

(B) When The 2 Hamzahs Agree in Their Harakāt

47

13. The Open Sound, Fath, Taqlīl and Imālah of Alif

48

Two Types of Dthat ur-Ra

51

14. Yā-āt al-Idafah Can be Divided Into 3 Categories

52

The Differences Between Ya ul-Idāfah And Az-Zawā-id

57

15. Yā-āt az-Zawa-id (Extra)

57

[1] The Basic Rules of Rewāiyat Qālūn An Nāfi

64

1. Sūrat al-Fatihah

66

2. Al-Madd ul-Fari/Derived Elongation

66

3. Ŝilah of Mīm ul-Jam (Its Connection With Waw)

67

4. Practice

68

5. The Pronoun of Ha al-Kināyah

69

6. Two Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

69

7. Al-Istifhām Al-Mukarrar/The Repetitive Questioning

70

8. Two Adjacent Hamzahs Between 2 Word

71

(A) When The 2 Hamzahs Differ in Their Harakāt

71

(B) When The 2 Hamzahs Agree in Their Harakāt

72

9. Practice on Mīm ul-Jam of Some Ayat

73

10. Fath, Taqlīl and Imālah of Alif/The open sound

75

11. Rules of a Single Hamzah in a Word

76

12. An-Naql, Transferring The Vowel

78

13. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of Qālūn

79

[2] The Tajwid Rules of Riwayat Warsh an Nāfi

82

1. The Basmalah Between Two Sūrahs

83

2. Al-Fatihah

85

3. Mīm ul-Jam and its Connection with Waw

86

4. [Al-Madd Al-Farī] Derived Elongation

87

5. The Pronoun of Ha al-Kināyah

88

6. Rules of a Single Hamzah in a Word

89

7. Two Consecutive Hamzahs in a Word

94

8. Repetitive Questioning (Istifhām Mukarrar)

96

9. Two Adjacent Hamzahs Between 2 Words

97

When the 2 Hamzahs Agree in Their Harakat

99

10. An-Naql of Hamzah's Vowel Between 2 Words

100

11. Fath and Taqlil of The Alifs of Dthawat ul-yā

102

12. [Al- Madd Al-Far i/Derived] (III) Al-līn Al-mahmūz

104

13. [Al- Madd Al-Far i/Derived] (IV). Madd ul-Badal

106

There are 5 Exceptions of Madd ul-Badal

108

Relation Between Madd ul-badal and Aarid to Sukūn

111

Madd ul-badal, Al-līn El-mahmūz and Dthawat ul-y

114

14. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of Warsh

115

15. Tafkhīm And Tarqiq of The Letter Rä

116

16. Tarqiq of The Letter Rã in Warsh's Recitation

117

17. Taghlīth (Thickening) of The Letter Lām

121

[2] Basic Rules of Qira-at Ibn Kathīr

126

1. The Basmalah Between Two Sūrahs

127

2. Al-Madd Ul-Fari/ Derived Elongation

127

3. Al-Fatihah

128

4. Ŝilah Of Mīm ul-Jam

128

5. The Pronoun of Ha ul-Kināyah

129

6. Rules of a Single Hamzah in a Word

129

7. Two Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

132

8. Two Adjacent Hamzahs Between Two Words

133

(A) When The 2 Hamzahs Differ in Their Harakāt

133

9. Practice on Some Avat

134

10. Stopping on the Uthmanic Mushaf Script

135

11. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of Ibn Kathīr

136

[3] The Tajwid Rules of Qira-at Abī Amr ul-Başrī

139

1. Mīm ul-jam and The Previous Letter's Harakah

140

2. Al- Madd Al-Fari/Derived Elongation

141

3. Pronoun of Hä ul-Kināyah

141

4. Rules of a Single Hamzah in a word

142

5. Two Consecutive Hamzahs in a Word

145

6. The Istifham Mukarrar/Repetitive Questioning

145

7. Two Adjacent Hamzahs Between 2 Words

146

A- When The 2 Hamzahs Agree in Their Harakāt

146

8. Fath, Taqlīl and Imālah of Alif

146

9. Fath and Taqlil of The Alifs of Dthawat ul-yä

148

10. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of Abū Am

149

11. Al-Idghām Al-Kabir

150

12. Stopping on the Uthmanic Mushaf Script

162

[4] The Tajwid Rules of Qira-at Ibn Amir Ash-Shāmī

164

1. The Pronoun of Ha ul-Kināyah

164

2. Rules of a Single Hamzah in a word

165

3. How Hisham Stops on The Hamzah at The End

166

4. The takhfif qiyasī and rasmī of a hamzah mutațarrifah

167

5. A hamzah mutaḥarrikah preceded by a şahīḥ sākin

171

6. When Hamzah Mutaharrikah is Preceded by Madd

172

7. When Hamzah Mutaharrikah is Preceded by Wāw, Yā

173

Explanation of the 3 ibdal in madd, tawassuț and qaşr

175

At-Takhfif ar-Rasmi When Stopping on Ya and Wäw

176

8. Two Consecutive Hamzahs in a Word

177

9. Eleven Repetitive Questioning (Istifhām Mukarrar)

178

10. Fath And The Imalah of Alif

179

11. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of Ibn Amir

180

12. Stopping on the Uthmanic Mushaf Script

181

[5] Tajweed Rules of Qira'at Āşim Al-Kūfi

186

Manhaj Aşim in his Recitation

188

1. Al-Isti ādthah

188

2. Pronouncing the Name of Allah - Al-Basmalah )اليَسْمَلة

188

The Basmalah Between Two Sūrahs

190

3. Mīm ul-Jam

191

4. [Al-Mudūd]: Lengthening or Prolongation

192

5. The Pronoun of Ha al-Kināyah

193

6A. Short Pauses (Sakt) of Hafs

195

6B. The 7 Words in the Qur'an That end With Hā asSakt

195

6C. Stops - Al-Waqf الف

196

7. The Basic Rules of Tajweed

197

The Tajweed of The Qur'anic Letters

199

8. Al-Makhārij

200

- Al-Jawf الجوف

.200

Common Mistakes While Pronouncing Alif

201

8B. The Throat

202

8C. The Tongue Contains 10 Makhārij for 18 Letters

203

8D. The Two lips.

207

8E. The Nasal passage الْخَيشوم

208

Al-Ghunnah الغنة

209

9. As-Sifat / The Qualities of The Arabic letters

210

9A. The Permanent Qualities With Opposites

210

9B. The Permanent Qualities Without Opposites

213

10. The 4 Rules of Nun Sakinah and Tanwin

215

11A. The Rules of Tafkhīm and Tarqīq

220

11B. The Rules of Tafkhīm and Tarqiq of the Letter Rā

222

I. The 6 reasons why the Ra would be read with Tafkhīm

222

II. The Tarqiq of the Letter Rā has 3 Reasons

223

III. Three Säkin rã can be Read With Tarqiq and Tafkhīm

223

11C. The Tafkhīm and Tarqiq of the Alif

224

11D. The Rule of The Letter Läm

224

12A. The Special, Unique Words of Aşim's Recitation

224

12B. The Special, Unique Words of Hafs' Recitation

225

12C. The Special Words of Shu bah's Recitation

226

12D. Variations Shu bah or Hafs Share with Others

227

13. Preventing The Meeting of Two Säkin Letter

228

14. Ending a Word With Rawm and/or Ishmām

229

15. Rules of Elongating or Dropping Alif in 7 Words

229

16. The Hamzah.

230

17. Two Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

230

18. Eleven Repetitive Istifhām (Mukarrar) in The Qur'an

232

19. The Feminine Open Tä for 20 Words

233

20. The Rules of Shu bah (Imālah of Alif)

234

21. Yā-āt al-Idafah

235

22. Yā-āt az-Zawā-id (Extra)

237

Riwayat Hafs an Aşim From Tarīq at-Tayyibah

239

The Primary Turuq in The Narration of Hafs

240

A Summary of Hafs' Reading, With Qaşr Al-Munfaşil

241

[6] The Tajwid Rules of Qira'at Hamzah

244

1. Al-Fatihah

245

2. [Al- Madd Al-FarT] Derived Prolongation

246

3. Mīm Al-Jam and The Ha That Precede it

246

4. The Pronoun of Hā ul-Kināyah

246

5. Two Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

247

6. Repetitive Questioning (Istifhām Mukarrar)

248

7. Idghām of nũn sākinah and tanwīn

248

8. Al-Idghām Al-Kabīr

248

9. Fath, Imālah and Taqlīl

249

10. How Hamzah Stops on a Word that includes Hamzah

251

Stopping on a Hamzah Includes 2 Types of Easing

251

11. First: If a Sākin Hamzah is Preceded by

253

A Hamzah Mutawassițah or Mutațarrifah

254

11. Second:If a Mutaharrik Hamzah is Preceded by sākin

254

(I) If a Hamzah Mutawassițah is Preceded by Alif,

255

(II) If Hamzah Mutațarrifah is Preceded by Alif,

256

11(B). Waw or Yā Aşliyyah

259

11(C). If it is a Sākin Ŝahih Letter

262

Third: 9 Mutaharrik Hamzah Preceded by Mutaharrik

264

Waqf Hamzah Includes Takhfif Qiyāsī and Rasmī

265

12. At-Takhfif ur-Rasmī

267

Two Ways Waqfan on Hamzah Mutawassițah bizā-id

273

13. The 10 Zawa-id, Takhfif of Hamzah, Waqfan

273

14. Stopping With Rawm and Ishmam on the Last Letter

276

15A. Pausing on a Säkin That Precedes Hamzat el-qat

279

15B. Sakt: Short Breathless Pause on The Sakin Mawşūl

279

15C. Sakt on säkin mafşül, that is between two words

281

[7] The Tajwid Rules of Qira-at Al-Kisā'ī

296

1. Mīm Al-Jam And The Ha That Precedes It

297

2. The Pronoun of Ha ul-Kināyah

297

3. Repetitive Questioning (Istifhām Mukarrar)

298

4. The Major Imālah

298

5. Ways of Stopping on Uthmanic Mushaf Script

300

6A. Two Imālah Madth-habs of Feminine Hä, Waqfan

300

6B. Reading With Both Imalah and Fath, Waqfan

301

7. The Single Hamzah

301

Two Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

302

8. Al-Kisā'ī Makes Ishmām With a Harkah or Letter

302

9. The Special Words of Al-Kisā'ī (Al-Farsh)

302

[8] The Tajweed Rules of Abī Ja far

306

1. Sūrat Al-Fatihah

306

Sūrat Al-Baqarah

307

2. Al-Madd ul-Fari/ Derived Elongation

307

3. Ŝilah of Mīm ul-Jam

308

4. Rules of a Single Hamzah in a word.

309

The Differences Between Isa and Sulayman Ibn Jammāz

312

5. The Pronoun of Ha ul-Kināyah

313

6. Two Adjacent Hamzahs in a Word

313

7. Repetitive Questioning (Istifhām Mukarrar)

314

8. Two Adjacent Hamzahs between Two Words

314

9. Ithhār (Clarity) and Idghām (Assimilation)

315

10. Al-farsh (Different Pronunciation) of Abū Jafar

315

[9] The Tajwid Rules of Qira-at Ya qūb Al-Hadramī

318

1. Sūrat Al-Fatihah

318

2. Mīm ul-jam and The Previous Letter's Harakah.

319

3. The Pronoun of Ha ul-Kināyah

320

4. The Rules of a Single Hamzah in a word

320

5. Two Consecutive Hamzahs in a Word

321

6. Repetitive Questioning (Istifhām Mukarrar)

322

7. Two Adjacent Hamzahs Between 2 Words

322

8. The Imalah of The Alif of Some Words

323

10. Al-Idghām Aş-şaghīr (Assimilation)

324

11. Al-Idghām Al-Kabīr of Mithlayn

325

12. Stopping on the Uthmanic Mushaf Script

326

13. Stopping With Ha' us-Sakt

326

Tajweed Rules of Qira't Khalaf al-Bazzar (al- Āshir)

329

[10] The Tajwid Rules of Qira-at Khalaf al-Bazzār

330

1. The Basmalah/Al-Fatihah/ Al-Madd Al-Far i/Derived

331

2. Sūrat Al-Fatihah

331

3. Mīm Al-Jam and The Ha That Precedes it

332

4. The Pronoun of Hā ul-Kināyah

333

5. The Major Imālah

334

6. The Single Hamzah

334

7. The Special Words of Khalaf (Al-Farsh)

335

19. Bibliography

337

 

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